Disclose! Disclose! Disclose!
We are in a new world
regarding real estate disclosures!
Until recently, it has always been caveat emptor - let the buyer
beware”. Today, it is more often than
not “Let the seller beware!” When you
sell your home, you don’t want
open-ended liabilities that can possibly come back to haunt you long after your sale is completed. Here are some simple guides you should
follow in completing your disclosure forms:
1.
Be as complete and
accurate as possible with your answers to each disclosure question.
2.
Make accurate
disclosures regarding dampness and moisture.
Don’t forget pooling water after rains.
Disclose all known roof leaks and drainage problems, including your
property draining over a neighbor’s property or a neighbor’s property draining
over yours.
3.
Disclose details of any
corrections and repairs you have made, or others have made at your direction,
even when you believe the problem has been fixed. Provide the dates and scope of work done.
4.
If you believe certain
work needs to be upgraded and you have obtained written estimates for the work,
provide those estimates to the buyer with
an explanation of why the estimates were obtained and the work not
done.
5.
Disclose all recurring
problems such as sewage backups, other plumbing problems, roof leaks,
electrical shorts or failures, basement leaks, cracks in walls, mildew and so
on.
6.
Disclose when your roof
has more than two layers of roofing material.
7.
Be sure to disclose all
known environmental issues, such as the presence of asbestos, radon, soil
contamination, expansive soil conditions, etc.
8.
Disclose all known
agreements between neighbors including encroachments, easements or
variances. Often property lines and
boundary issues come up regarding gates, fences, patios and decks not within
the required set-back lines.
9.
Disclose any neighbor
problems, arguments, disputes; barking dogs; loud music and party issues;
parking problems; law enforcement issues, and so on.
10.
Disclose all known
non-permitted improvements.
11.
Disclose any known
slippage, sliding or soil problems, even if currently stabilized.
12.
Disclose known skylight
leaks and windows that permit moisture encroachment.
13.
Disclose known
fireplace and chimney cracks or other fireplace problems.
14.
Disclose any known acts
of violence that have occurred in the house or on your street. A death in the house in the last five years
should be disclosed.
15.
Disclose any known
potential health and safety issues, such as poisonous plants, trip or slip
hazards, cracked shower doors, steep and slippery steps, and so on.
The
basic premise for disclosure is to disclose anything that might have a negative
influence on a purchaser's desire to own your property or be a negative
influence on the price that a purchaser might be willing to pay for your
property. Show all repairs that have
been done, whether or not permits were obtained, and note any work that is not
guaranteed by the seller.
Your objective is to finalize your sale and not have a judge be persuaded later on that had the purchaser known of the issues in question, they would not have chosen to pay as much for the property. It could end up costing you!